Business Loans for Bad Credit

Bad Credit Business Loans: Options, Rates, and Tips

Learn how to qualify for bad credit business loans, compare options, and secure fast funding with Clarify Capital to grow your small business.

Emma Parker
Written by
Emma Parker
Bryan Gerson
Edited by
Bryan Gerson
Michael Baynes
Fact-checkedReviewed by
Michael Baynes
Bad Credit Business Loans

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Running a small business takes ambition and determination. Small businesses comprise 99.9% of U.S. businesses, which proves that entrepreneurs are the backbone of the American dream. At Clarify, we're committed to helping business owners get the working capital they need to grow their companies.

While a personal credit score is a factor in securing a loan, we believe it shouldn't be the only deciding factor. We understand that your credit rating doesn't define you or your business.

This is why we take a holistic view of your finances and business model to get you approved at competitive APRs. Clarify Capital partners with 75+ lenders to help you get approved and funded — often within 48 hours, sometimes even the same day.

Best Business Loans For Bad Credit Scores

At Clarify, we believe that a low credit score shouldn't stop you from business success. We work with you to identify a loan product that suits your needs and unique cash flow requirements.

Here are the best types of loans for borrowers with less-than-stellar credit ratings.

Short-Term Business Loan

Term loans are a type of business financing that offers short repayment terms, typically ranging from six months to two years. You receive a lump-sum amount that you repay through fixed, regular payments. A short-term loan is an excellent option for new businesses or startups that may not qualify for funding from traditional lenders like banks or credit unions.

With Clarify, you can get short-term bad credit business loans with APRs as low as 7% without any collateral, so you don't have to risk your business or personal assets. Term loans also have low credit score requirements. As long as your business has been operational for at least six months and you can prove that you generate over $10,000 in monthly income or have at least $120,000 in annual revenue, we can get you pre-approved. Many lenders can even complete a credit check and provide funding within one business day.

Business Line of Credit

A line of credit works much like a business credit card. You receive a set credit limit, but you only make payments or incur interest charges for the amount you borrow. Unlike a credit card, a line of credit has a much lower interest rate and doesn't have any prepayment penalties. It's also a great tool to improve your business credit score over time.

Most business owners use this type of funding to cover working capital, such as buying inventory or paying payroll. But the main advantage of a line of credit is its flexibility; you can use it however or whenever your business needs it.

Invoice Financing

Invoice financing allows businesses to borrow money using accounts receivable. If you have outstanding invoices, it's a smart funding option. The invoices act as collateral, so your credit score isn't a factor in getting approved.

A factoring company assumes responsibility for collecting outstanding invoices, paying you up to 100% of the unpaid invoices and receivables upfront, and helping you avoid cash flow delays. Once the invoices are paid, the lender deducts fees automatically from the credited amount. It's similar to how credit card and debit transactions process payments. Invoice financing providers offer varying terms and rates to fit your business.

This might be the easiest loan to get if you have bad credit. Because approval is tied to the strength of your invoices, some invoice financing options even function with no credit check or only a soft pull, making them attractive for owners rebuilding personal credit.

Equipment Financing

Equipment financing provides capital to purchase the machinery, vehicles, or technology your business needs without upfront costs. Whether you're a trucker, restaurant owner, or construction company, this type of financing helps you grow, replace outdated assets, or expand operations.

With Clarify, you can borrow up to 100% of the equipment's value, often with APRs as low as 6%. Funding is typically available within one to two days, with minimal paperwork and monthly payment terms. The equipment itself serves as collateral, so even business owners with lower personal credit scores can qualify.

SBA Loans

SBA loans are business loans backed by the U.S. Small Business Administration. Because the SBA guarantees part of the loan, lenders are willing to offer lower interest rates and longer repayment terms than many traditional loans, although they can be more challenging to qualify for upfront.

While these business loans are primarily designed for small businesses, certain SBA programs may also support nonprofit organizations looking for working capital or expansion funding. For smaller funding needs, an SBA microloan, which is a loan that typically goes up to $50,000, may be ideal for qualifying businesses seeking flexible financing.

Comparing Business Loan Options for Borrowers With Bad Credit

Choosing the right financing option depends on factors like eligibility requirements, interest rates, and repayment terms. While crowdfunding and grants can be effective for planned projects with flexible timelines, loans are typically the preferred choice for covering payroll, inventory, or short-term cash gaps.

Below is a quick comparison of loan options available to small business owners with imperfect credit.

Bad Credit Business Loan Comparison
Loan typeInterest ratesRepayment termsRequirements
Short-term loan7%-30%Six-24 monthsCredit score 500+, $10K+ monthly revenue
Business line of credit8%-25%RevolvingCredit score 550+, revenue-based approval
Invoice financing10%-35%Upon invoice paymentOutstanding invoices, credit rating of customers
Equipment financing6%-20%Varies (based on equipment life)Equipment as collateral, business revenue
SBA loan5.75%-10%Five to 25 yearsStrong financials, time in business 2+ years
Merchant Cash Advance15%-50%Based on daily salesHigh credit card sales, flexible credit requirements

Secured vs. Unsecured Business Loans

One major factor lenders consider is whether the loan is secured or unsecured. It's important to understand the difference before choosing a loan option:

  • Secured loans are backed by collateral such as major assets, inventory, or real estate. Because the lender has a claim on assets, interest rates are lower, and loan amounts can be higher. However, if you default, the lender can seize the collateral. These are used for larger purchases, expansion projects, or equipment financing.

  • Unsecured loans don't require collateral, which means you don't risk your business assets. Approval tends to be faster as well because lenders who offer this often focus more on revenue and cash flow than on credit score. That said, interest rates are usually higher, and approved amounts may be smaller.

If you don't have valuable assets or aren't comfortable using them as collateral, unsecured loans may be your best bet.

How To Improve Your Credit Score Before Applying for a Business Loan

Improving your credit score before applying for a business loan can help you qualify for better interest rates and loan terms. Here are key strategies to enhance your creditworthiness:

  • Review your credit report. Check reports from the major credit bureaus for errors or inaccuracies and dispute any discrepancies.

  • Make timely payments. Pay off outstanding debts and maintain consistent, on-time payments for all loans and credit cards.

  • Lower credit utilization. Keep your credit card balances low relative to your credit limit to improve your credit score.

  • Increase your business revenue. Lenders consider annual revenue when assessing eligibility, so demonstrating higher revenue can offset a poor credit history.

  • Build business credit. Open a business credit card or secure small credit lines with suppliers to establish a solid business credit history.

  • Work with alternative lenders. Online lenders and alternative financing options, such as invoice factoring or merchant cash advances, may offer better approval odds.

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Clarify Capital bad credit loan advisors

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Minimum Qualifications

Worried about qualifying for a loan due to bad credit? Here are the basic things you need upfront to qualify for a bad credit business loan. Don't worry about your credit rating, your Clarify advisor will guide you through options that fit your specific needs.

Monthly revenue

$10,000 in monthly revenue

Your business must earn at least $10K per month in a business bank account.

Credit score

500+ credit score

You can get approved with any credit score. But the better your credit rating, the better interest rates lenders offer. Your FICO score should be above 500.

Time in business

Minimum six months in business

Your company should be operational for a minimum of six months. This shows business lenders that your company is sustainable and won't go out of business.

Business bank account

Have a business bank account

Your Clarify advisor will need three or four months of your most recent bank statements to verify income. This is just to see you're actually making $10K+ month in revenue.

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What Lenders Consider When Approving Bad Credit Business Loans

For most lenders, a bad credit score ranges from 450 to 600. Traditional banks and financial institutions will rarely fund owners with these credit scores, but you're in luck! Our network of alternative lenders looks at several other factors to approve your business loan application.

During the underwriting process, lenders consider various aspects beyond just your credit score. They may look at reports from the credit bureaus (Experian, Equifax, or TransUnion) to get a comprehensive view of your financial history. Additionally, some lenders use a factor rate instead of traditional interest rates to determine the cost of your loan.

Some lenders may require a personal guarantee, meaning you agree to be personally liable for repaying the loan if your business cannot meet its obligations. A personal guarantee means you're personally responsible if the business defaults. It's common with bad credit business loans, especially when the business has a limited credit history or collateral.

Here are some factors that they weigh regardless of your credit report:

  • Gross monthly revenue. Lenders typically want to see at least $10,000 in gross monthly revenue to calculate your approved loan amount.

  • Outstanding debt. Knowing your current debts helps lenders assess your debt-to-income ratio, or the proportion of your income used to pay debts, and speeds up the application process.

  • Time in business. We recommend that your business has been operational for at least six months. On average, companies that have been in business for more than five years have the highest rate of approval with good interest rates. That's why the longer you've been in business, the better.

  • Operating cash flow. Have your last three months of business bank statements ready, as lenders review them to verify cash flow.

  • Business bank account. Most lenders require a business bank account to review cash flow and verify deposits. A dedicated account improves credibility and simplifies underwriting compared to using a personal account for business activity.

  • Business credit history. Established business credit demonstrates stability and repayment ability, which can outweigh personal credit in some cases. Having a solid business plan is also helpful.

  • Profitability. Is your business profitable or showing a positive trend toward profitability month over month? Your dedicated Clarify adviser can help guide you in the right direction so you can get the best financial solution for your company.

These factors collectively influence your chances of approval, especially with lenders that focus on operating performance over past credit issues.

Expert tip: If your business revenue is strong but your credit is low, ask your lender to prioritize cash flow underwriting. This approach focuses more on income and bank activity than on your FICO score.

3 Paths To Getting Approved With Bad Credit

Even with a credit score under 600, you have multiple ways to secure financing. Here's how most Clarify applicants get funded:

  • Cash flow-based approval. If your business brings in $10K+ per month, lenders may prioritize deposits and sales volume over credit score.

  • Asset-backed approval. Use equipment, vehicles, or unpaid invoices as collateral to reduce risk for lenders and unlock higher loan amounts.

  • Co-signed or guaranteed approval. A co-signer or personal guarantee may improve terms and expand your financing options, especially for newer businesses.

A Clarify advisor can help you decide which path fits your business and how to position your application for success.

Can a Co-Signer or Collateral Help You Qualify?

If your credit score is holding you back, you may still qualify by strengthening your application in other ways:

  • Using a co-signer. A trusted person with strong credit can back your loan. If you default, they're responsible, so it's a big commitment, but it can improve your chances and rates.

  • Offering collateral. Assets like vehicles, equipment, or accounts receivable can reduce risk for lenders. This may help you get approved even with poor credit.

These strategies aren't required but can make a significant difference, especially if you're applying for a larger loan or need lower rates.

Top Uses for Bad Credit Business Loans

Examples of what business can get a loan for

At Clarify, we believe that low credit scores shouldn't be a barrier to reaching your business goals. Here are some ways borrowers with lower credit scores use loans to meet their business needs:

  • Slow periods. During slow periods, you might experience a drop in sales. A business loan, obtained through invoice factoring or a short-term loan, can provide an infusion of working capital to help offset temporary sales fluctuations.

  • Real estate. Expanding or relocating your business often requires securing new commercial space. Business loans can provide the funds necessary to purchase or lease real estate, giving your business the right environment to grow. Whether it's a storefront, office, or warehouse, financing options are available to help bring your vision to reality.

  • Inventory and supplies. Many businesses get loans to purchase inventory and supplies to ensure they can meet customer demands and keep operations running smoothly. Some business owners also use their funds to buy in bulk, saving money in the process.

  • Equipment needs. We understand that you may need equipment to complete the job. That's why we offer financing solutions like working capital loans and equipment financing to help you purchase new or used equipment. These types of financing are also available for borrowers with low credit scores.

  • Payroll and taxes. These are the unavoidable expenses that every business incurs. If you're low on funds, loans can help ensure you can meet your financial obligations to your employees and the government without delay.

  • Refinancing. Refinance existing debt with loan terms that work for you. Whether you want to pay off your loans with high interest rates or have more flexibility with your payment structure, we have you covered. Some lenders may require recent tax returns as part of the refinancing process, so be prepared to provide this information.

How Interest Rates Are Calculated With Bad Credit

When you apply for bad credit business loans, you may encounter different ways lenders calculate costs:

  • APR (annual percentage rate). This includes both interest and fees, giving you a full view of the cost of borrowing.

  • Factor rate. Some lenders use a multiplier instead of a percentage. For example, a 1.3 factor rate on a $10,000 loan means you'll repay $13,000, regardless of how quickly you pay it off.

Why it matters: Loans with factor rates often appear cheaper upfront, but can be more expensive in the long term. Always compare the total repayment amount, not just the interest rate, and ask your lender how fees (such as origination, early repayment, etc.) are structured.

How To Choose the Right Loan Type for Your Business Needs

Choosing the right loan depends on how you plan to use the funds and your business's financial profile. Here's a quick guide to help you match your needs with the right product:

  • Seasonal businesses. A business line of credit gives you flexibility to borrow only when needed, which is ideal for fluctuating cash flow.

  • Startups or new businesses. Short-term loans are often easier to qualify for and provide fast access to capital without long commitments.

  • B2B companies with outstanding invoices. Invoice financing lets you turn unpaid invoices into immediate cash, regardless of credit score.

  • Businesses with frequent equipment needs. Equipment financing helps you acquire essential tools and machinery without using working capital.

  • Established businesses with strong financials. SBA loans offer low rates and long repayment terms, but are best suited for those with two or more years in business.

Still unsure? Your Clarify advisor can help you compare options based on your specific goals.

How Business Credit Scores Impact Long-Term Growth and Transitioning To Better Loan Options

A strong business credit score opens doors to lower interest rates, higher loan amounts, and better financing options. Here's how improving your score can lead to better funding opportunities:

  • Lower interest rates. Lenders offer better business loan options to borrowers with high credit scores, reducing borrowing costs.

  • Access to long-term financing. Businesses with strong credit profiles qualify for long-term loans and SBA loans with extended repayment terms.

  • Increased borrowing limits. A high business credit score allows companies to access higher loan amounts, making it easier to fund expansion.

  • More financing options. Establishing a solid credit history helps businesses transition from short-term loans and merchant cash advances to lower-cost financing.

  • Stronger financial stability. Managing debt wisely and making timely payments boosts creditworthiness, ensuring access to future funding when needed.

Why “Bad Credit” Doesn't Mean What It Used To

In the past, a credit score under 600 could shut you out of most business financing options. But that's changing. Today, many alternative lenders focus more on your monthly revenue, cash flow, and business model rather than just your FICO score.

That means even if you've had credit setbacks, you can still get approved, especially if your business is bringing in steady income. With Clarify's network of 75+ lenders, we're seeing more approvals for owners who would've been denied by traditional banks just a few years ago.

Your credit score still matters, but it's no longer the gatekeeper. What matters more is a strong business and a clear plan for using the funds.

Cash Flow Projection Example: Allocating a Business Loan Efficiently

A well-planned cash flow projection ensures that borrowed funds are used effectively. Below is an example of how a business can allocate a $50,000 short-term loan to maximize growth and sustain operations.

Projected Loan Allocation

By strategically allocating funds, businesses can increase revenue, improve cash flow stability, and strengthen financial health while meeting loan repayment terms. Here's a sample loan allocation to show how bad-credit borrowers can deploy funds strategically for growth and stability.

Sample Strategic Loan Allocation for Business Growth and Stability
CategoryProjected amount (USD)
Opening balance5,000
Loan amount50,000
Total available funds55,000
Operating expenses15,000
Payroll12,000
Inventory purchase8,000
Marketing & advertising5,000
Debt repayment5,000
Equipment purchase7,000
Emergency fund3,000
Closing balance0

Alternative Financing Options

Here are some common alternative funding options for entrepreneurs with bad credit.

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How to get a bad credit business loan

Building Your Path To Business Success

Securing a low-rate business loan with bad credit may seem challenging, but it's entirely possible with the right approach. Understanding your business loan options, including types of business loans like short-term loans, lines of credit, and SBA loans, can help you find a solution tailored to your needs.

Even with a minimum credit score, you can qualify for financing and take steps to build business credit over time. Keep in mind that lower credit scores might lead to higher interest rates, but focusing on improving your creditworthiness can help you unlock better terms in the future. Assessing small business financing options and working with trusted advisors helps keep your business on track and positioned for growth.

If you're ready to explore your business loan options, don't let a low credit score hold you back. Visit Clarify Capital to apply today and discover funding solutions tailored to your needs.

FAQ: Bad Credit Business Loans

Managing your business budget when your credit isn't perfect can be intimidating. We've compiled answers to the most common questions, providing clarity and confidence in your decision-making.

Is a Business Loan a Good Idea if You Have Bad Credit?

Yes, a business loan is still a good idea, even if you have bad credit. When you run a business, you manage your capital to make profits. At the same time, you're also looking for opportunities to grow. Since you need capital to generate profits and expand, a loan may be necessary at times.

At Clarify, we understand that bad personal credit is not always the result of poor personal finance habits. That's why understanding your loan options is important, so you can take advantage of available resources that can help you manage and grow your business.

Can I Get a Business Loan With a 500 Credit Score?

Yes, Clarify Capital recommends that borrowers have a credit score of at least 500. You can get approved with any FICO score, but the higher your credit rating, the better deal we can secure for you. Don't let your credit score stop you from considering startup business loans as a financing option. Contact us directly and speak to a Clarify advisor to discuss your business funding options.

Can You Get a Business Loan With No Income?

Yes, you can. Contact a Clarify adviser to explore your options and get guidance on strengthening your application. We typically recommend businesses have around $10,000 in monthly revenue for smoother approval with online lenders, but earning less doesn't automatically disqualify you.

Can I Get a Business Loan With No Money Down?

Yes. Clarify doesn't require a down payment for business loan approval. You don't need collateral or good credit for some small business loans, either.

What's the Best Loan Option If I Have a Credit Score Under 600?

Most borrowers with a credit score under 600 qualify fastest for invoice financing, merchant cash advances, or short-term loans. These require less emphasis on credit and more on cash flow.

Will Applying Hurt My Credit Score?

No. Clarify uses a soft credit pull during the initial application, which doesn't impact your score. You can explore funding options risk-free.

What Is the Maximum Loan Amount I Can Get With Bad Credit?

With Clarify, small business owners can get approved for bad credit business loans up to $5M (the actual amount you may qualify for varies depending on several factors). We work with more than 75 lenders, each with its own unique eligibility requirements.

Lenders look at your business income, how long your business has been operational, and your credit history. Some will also consider the stability and profitability of your business. Contact us directly for any questions. A Clarify advisor is always ready to discuss available options for you.

Should You Get a Personal Loan Instead of a Business Loan if You Have Bad Credit?

Even with bad credit, business loans are usually the better choice. They offer higher funding limits, more flexible repayment terms, and protect your personal assets, whereas personal loans tie repayment directly to you and often come with higher interest rates.

Types of companies we fund

Clarify provides loans to any business located in the United States, regardless of their credit rating. Here's just a few:


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